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本文测定40例肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者的血液流变学指标，并与34例肝硬化非出血组患者及22例正常对照组相比较。结果肝硬化并发出血患者血液流变学表现：红血球压积降低，全血粘度降低，纤维蛋白原降低和血沉增快。出血可引起血液流变学异常，血液流变学异常又可加重出血，提示肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者采取输新鲜血或／和浓缩红细胞，改善血液流变学特征，作为改善病情和防治并发症的重要措施。
In this paper, 40 patients with cirrhosis complicated by upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage were measured and compared with 34 patients with non-hemorrhagic liver cirrhosis and 22 normal controls. Results Hemorrheology in patients with cirrhosis and hemorrhage: decreased hematocrit, decreased whole blood viscosity, decreased fibrinogen, and increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Bleeding can cause abnormal blood rheology, abnormal blood rheology can increase bleeding, suggesting that patients with cirrhosis complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding lose new blood or / and red blood cells, improve the characteristics of hemorheology, as improving the condition and prevention Complications of important measures.