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目的分析高血压病与睡眠紊乱及其相关危险因素。方法从我院2013年6月—2014年3月收治的高血压合并睡眠紊乱患者中随机性抽取80例进行研究,并将研究对象分为研究组和对照组,每组各40例。测定患者的空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、高低密度脂蛋白、尿酸、血压以及体重等指标。结果研究组的家族遗传病史和收缩压比例明显高于对照组(P<0.05),在其他指标比较上,两组数据差异无统计学意义,通过Logistic回归分析发现收缩压是造成高血压睡眠紊乱的主要危险因素。结论家族史、糖尿病史、冠心病史以及收缩压是造成高血压主要危险因素,而舒张压是造成患者睡眠紊乱主要的危险因素。
Objective To analyze the relationship between hypertension and sleep disturbance and related risk factors. Methods 80 patients randomly selected from our hospital from June 2013 to March 2014 were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into study group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high and low density lipoprotein, uric acid, blood pressure and body weight were measured. Results The family history of family history and systolic blood pressure in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the other indexes between the two groups. Logistic regression analysis showed that systolic blood pressure was the cause of hypertensive sleep disturbance The main risk factors. Conclusion Family history, history of diabetes, history of coronary heart disease and systolic blood pressure are the major risk factors of hypertension. Diastolic pressure is the main risk factor of sleep disturbance in patients.