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悲剧向来被认为是最高的文学形式,其中融入了大量哲学、美学内涵,具有深刻的哲学意味和美学启迪。但是长期以来,由于种种原因,悲剧的研究局限于对悲剧意识的客观因素以及外部行动的考察,而忽略了悲剧审美更为重要的心理学实质。本文就悲剧审美缺少心理学研究的原因提出了几点看法,旨在通过对进行悲剧审美心理学研究的几个难点的详细分析,以期能在后续研究中有效的解决这些难题。
Tragedy has always been considered the highest literary form, which incorporates a large number of philosophy, aesthetic connotation, with a profound philosophical meaning and aesthetic inspiration. However, for a variety of reasons, the study of tragedy has long been confined to the objective factors of tragedy consciousness and the investigation of external actions, but has ignored the psychological essence that is more important in tragedy aesthetics. This article puts forward some opinions on the reasons why the tragedy aesthetics lacks the psychology research, aiming at the detailed analysis of several difficulties in carrying out the tragedy aesthetic psychology research in the hope of effectively solving these problems in the follow-up research.