中国画,特别是山水画自诞生之日起就是中国人的知识构成、阅历修养的艺术再现。故在中国画中,观者能够感受到画家的“以山为德、以水为性”的内在修为,可以体味到画家的意境、格调、气韵。郭沫若曾在《赠北京中国画院》七律诗中写道:“十日一山五日水,由来画道不寻常。胸藏万汇凭吞吐, Chinese painting, especially the landscape painting, since its birth, is an art reproduction of the knowledge structure and experience of Chinese people. Therefore, in the Chinese painting, the viewer can feel the painter’s ”virtue as a mountain, water as a sexual“ internal cultivation, you can appreciate the artist’s artistic conception, style, charm. Guo Moruo once wrote in the seven-character poem entitled ”Beijing Chinese Painting Academy:“ The painting of ”