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物联网是继计算机、互联网与移动通信网之后的又一次信息产业浪潮。它对促进互联网发展、带动人类的进步发挥着重要的作用,并将成为未来经济发展的新增点。目前,国外对物联网的研发、应用主要集中在美、欧、日、韩等少数国家。在中国,物联网日益受到重视,物联网产业被正式列为国家重点发展的五大战略性新兴产业之一。未来,物联网亟待解决的关键问题主要有国家安全问题、标准体系问题、信息安全问题以及商业模式完善问题等。
Internet of things is another wave of information industry after computer, Internet and mobile communication network. It plays an important role in promoting the development of the Internet and promoting human progress and will become a new point of economic development in the future. At present, the research and development and application of the Internet of things abroad are mainly concentrated in a few countries such as the United States, Europe, Japan and South Korea. In China, the Internet of Things is increasingly being taken seriously, and the Internet of Things industry is officially listed as one of the five strategic emerging industries under the country’s key development. In the future, the key issues to be solved in the Internet of things are mainly national security issues, standards system issues, information security issues and the improvement of business models.