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当代国际艺术活动中影响力最大的、最被人熟知的当属“威尼斯双年展”(1895年创办)、“卡塞尔文献展”(1955年创办)、“科隆国际艺术博览会”(1967年创办)。然而,即使是具有百年历史的威尼斯双年展,也都是现代意义上的展览形态。在距今300多年前,法国路易十四皇帝创立了“罗马大奖”。虽然人们对佛朗索瓦·布歇、雅克·大卫、让·奥古斯特·多米尼克·安格尔、威廉姆·阿道夫·布格罗的作品耳熟能详,却很少有人知道,这些如雷贯耳的艺术巨匠是罗马大奖的获得者和受益者。在现代艺术交流与展览形态没有形成之前,罗马大奖承担起了艺术跨国学习和交流的使
Most influential contemporary international art activities, the most well-known as the “Venice Biennale” (founded in 1895), “Kassel Literature Exhibition” (founded in 1955), “Cologne International Art Fair ”(founded in 1967). However, even the hundred-year-old Venice Biennale is an exhibition form in the modern sense. More than 300 years ago, the French Emperor Louis XIV founded the “Rome Prize.” Although people are familiar with the work of François Boucher, Jacques David, Jean Auguste Dominique Inglé, and William Adolphe Bouguereau, few know it The masters of art are recipients and beneficiaries of the Rome Awards. Before the form of modern art exchange and exhibition did not form, the Roman Grand Prize assumed the artistic transnational study and exchange