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目的:探讨心理护理在健康体检人群中晕针的效果。方法:将有晕针倾向的体检者分为两组,对照组取坐正位按常规步骤采取血标本,实验组取坐位且头偏一侧,按常规步骤采取血标本,整个过程中请患者连续使用深呼吸放松法,采血护士主动与被采血者交谈,利用视觉、听觉等转移患者思维。结果:两组患者晕针状态程度比较,差异有统计学意义,P<0.01。结论:心理护理能预防晕针的发生。
Objective: To investigate the effect of psychological nursing in fainting people in the healthy physical examination population. Methods: The subjects with the tendency to fainting were divided into two groups. The control group was taken to take the blood sample according to the routine steps. The experimental group took the sitting position and the head side, taking the blood sample according to the routine steps. In the whole process, Continuous use of deep breathing relaxation method, blood nurses take the initiative to talk with the blood collection, the use of visual, auditory and other patients to transfer thinking. Results: There was significant difference in the degree of fainting between the two groups (P <0.01). Conclusion: Psychological care can prevent the occurrence of fainting.