泉州地区是个讲究丧事重办的地方,其下属之安海古镇更是古风犹存。人们以“闹热”程度作为葬礼的评价标准。葬仪有三大“闹热”仪程,分别为“收殓”仪式、“功德”仪式、“出葬”仪式。“闹热”的组成因素可分视觉和听觉两方面来讨论,其中“功德仪式”音声无疑是“闹热”之核心,既渲染气氛,又具有一定的仪式效力。葬仪作为人生最盛大的礼仪,体现和传播着人生观和价值观,极具现实意义。 Quanzhou area is a place where emphasis on funeral re-run, its affiliated Anhai ancient town is still an antiquity. People use the degree of “heat ” as the evaluation standard of funeral. There are three major funeral “heat ” instrument, respectively, “income” ceremony, “merit” ceremony, “funeral” ceremony. The compositional factors of “heat ” can be divided into visual and auditory aspects, in which “merit ritual ” sound is undoubtedly the “heat ” of the core, both rendering atmosphere, but also has some ritual effect. As the most magnificent etiquette of life, the funeral instrument embodies and spreads the outlook on life and values, which is of great realistic significance.