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目的:对9054例白银市企事业单位职工转氨酶、血糖、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、尿酸五项生化指标的检验结果及相关资料的收集、整理、统计、分析,初步评估白银地区城镇居民的健康状态,为该地区制定公共卫生战略和疾病预防干预措施提供依据。方法:用CHEMIX-800全自动生化分析仪检测转氨酶等五项生化指标。结果:9054例中转氨酶、血糖、胆固醇、甘油三酯、尿酸异常率分别为16.8%、11.9%、10.7%、41.4%、24.9%。结论:(1)白银地区年轻人由于生活方式、饮食习惯不佳而致谷丙转氨酶、甘油三酯,尿酸异常率高,应加强自我保健,预防相关疾病的发生。(2)应用体检人群检测资料对当地人群进行疾病预防与保健病学研究是一种科学、经济、充分利用和节约医疗资源的方法,值得推广应用。
OBJECTIVE: To collect, collate, count and analyze the biochemical indexes of transaminase, blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride and uric acid in 9054 cases of staff and workers of Baiyin City, and to preliminary evaluate the health of urban residents in Baiyin area Status and provide a basis for the region to formulate public health strategies and disease prevention interventions. Methods: CHEMIX-800 automatic biochemical analyzer transaminase and other five biochemical indicators. Results: The abnormal rates of aminotransferase, blood glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride and uric acid in 9054 cases were 16.8%, 11.9%, 10.7%, 41.4% and 24.9% respectively. Conclusion: (1) Due to the poor life style and poor eating habits, young people in Baiyin district have abnormal high rate of alanine aminotransferase, triglyceride and uric acid. Self-care and prevention of related diseases should be strengthened. (2) The application of physical examination data to the local population for disease prevention and health care research is a scientific, economical, full use and conservation of medical resources, which is worth promoting the application.