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权利就其本质而言应当是一种自由,确切的说,权利概念不是一个自由意志想要实现的特定目的,而只是想要实现它的一个自由选择。但权利不是简单的自由选择,这种自由选择是被权利人所处的社会所承认的自由选择。既然名誉是社会对特定人的评价,但存在于其他不特定人的头脑中或作品中的对特定人的评价,此特定人是断没有自由选择的可能的,更谈不上占有、支配,因此,名誉权不属于权利的范畴。
The right, by its very nature, should be a kind of freedom, to be precise, the concept of rights is not a specific purpose that the free will wants to achieve but only a free choice of its realization. However, rights are not simply free choice. Such freedom of choice is free choice accepted by the society in which the rights holders live. Since reputation is the evaluation of a particular person in society, but exists in the evaluation of a particular person in the minds or works of other, non-specific people who are not free to choose, let alone occupy, control, Therefore, the right of reputation does not belong to the category of rights.