李斯特是19世纪最伟大的钢琴家和现代钢琴音乐的开拓者,他无论在钢琴技术上还是表现上都进行了大胆且极富创造性的改革,其作品独具特色。本文以李斯特代表作《b小调钢琴奏鸣曲》为例,对其音乐艺术特色和技法进行分析研究,以期让人们更好地认识这一作品。 Liszt, the greatest pianist and pioneer of modern piano music in the 19th century, is a bold and creative reformer both in technique and expression of the piano. Taking Liszt’s masterpiece “Piano Sonata in B Minor” as an example, this paper analyzes and analyzes the characteristics and techniques of music art in order to make people understand the work better.