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文章从马克思主义传播史的视域,梳理了1899至2013年传播到中国的日本马克思主义110年的研究文献,包括日本期刊、日本学者、日本著作对中国马克思主义的传播贡献。其中,河上肇的贡献和影响最为突出,其著作《马克思的唯物史观(二)》,成为西方马克思主义向中国传播的开篇之作,河上肇的其它著作以多种方式被多人,或译为中文或作为翻译德、英译本的参考附录在译著内。河上肇在日本京都大学的马克思主义课程,影响一代留日中国学人。中国马克思主义输入性传播,1903年至1930年日语译本的贡献是主流,1930年被德语版本取代,1957年日语译本贡献力恢复,1982年重新达到一个高潮,并从被动接受转向主动分析、选择性吸收,一直到2013年。
From the perspective of the history of the spread of Marxism, the article reviews the 110 years of Japanese Marxism research literature spread to China from 1899 to 2013, including the contributions of Japanese periodicals, Japanese scholars and Japanese writings to the spread of Chinese Marxism. Among them, Kawakami Hajime’s contribution and influence are the most prominent, and his book “Marx’s Historical Materialism (II)” has become the opening passage of western Marxism to China. Other writings by Kawakami are widely used in many ways, or Translated into Chinese or as a translation German, English translation of the reference appendix in the translation. Kawakami’s Kyoto University Kyoto University Marxism course, affecting a generation of Chinese scholars studying in Japan. Chinese Marxist input transmission, the contribution of the Japanese version from 1903 to 1930 was the mainstream, replaced by the German version in 1930, the contribution of the Japanese version was restored in 1957, culminated again in 1982, and from passive acceptance to active analysis, choice Absorption until 2013.