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改善全球肾脏病预后组织(KDIGO)《急性肾损伤临床实践指南》将急性肾损伤(AKI)定义为:血清肌酐在48 h内增加≥0.3 mg/dl(≥26.5μmol/L);或者在已知或假定疾病发生7 d内,血清肌酐较基线值增加≥1.5倍;或者持续6 h尿量<0.5 ml/kg·h。
AKD is defined as an increase of serum creatinine ≥0.3 mg / dl (≥26.5 μmol / L) within 48 h, or as defined in the Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute Kidney Injury (KDIGO) Serum creatinine increased ≥1.5 times the baseline value within 7 days of known or presumed disease, or urine output <0.5 ml / kg · h for 6 hours.