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肝硬化伴大量腹水者可因呼吸促迫、行走无力、疝气形成及自发性腹膜炎等而住院,治疗时间每需4周以上.增加利尿速率可望缩短住院时间,降低费用.为此,作者等对14例慢性肝病伴有或不伴有周围水肿的腹水患者进行口服利尿剂治疗,旨在研究快速利尿对此两类患者血浆容量、肾功能、电介质的影响有何不同.材料和方法:14例住院的肝硬化腹水患者,其中8例伴有周围水肿,6例无周围水肿.对照组10例.患者选择标准包括由门脉高压所致的腹水,无急性酒情性肝
Cirrhosis with large amounts of ascites may be due to forced urination, weakness, hernia formation and spontaneous peritonitis and other hospitalizations, treatment time for each 4 weeks or more. Increasing diuretic rate is expected to reduce hospitalization time and reduce costs. 14 cases of chronic liver disease with or without peripheral edema in patients with ascites oral diuretic therapy to study the rapid diuresis of these two types of patients with plasma volume, renal function, the impact of different materials.Material and methods: 14 cases Inpatients with cirrhosis and ascites, of which 8 cases with peripheral edema, 6 cases without peripheral edema in the control group of 10. Patients selection criteria include ascites caused by portal hypertension, no acute alcoholic liver