医院是发现、诊断、报告各类疾病的起始点,也是疾病监测报告中最基本的重要环节之一。预防保健科及时、准确、有效的信息网络直报是监测疾病发病情况、预测疾病流行趋势、及时处置重大疫情和突发公共卫生事件的前提和保障,是评价疾病预防控制效果和探讨疾病流行规律的信息来源。预防保健科须建立起一套完整的疫情报告管理制度,并保证正常运转,才能使信息畅通。 The hospital is the starting point for discovering, diagnosing and reporting various diseases and is also one of the most basic and important links in the disease surveillance report. Prevention and health department timely, accurate and effective information network direct report is the premise and guarantee of monitoring disease incidence, forecasting disease epidemic trend, timely disposal of major epidemics and public health emergencies, is to evaluate the effectiveness of disease prevention and control and to explore the epidemic of disease Source of information. Prevention and Health Section should establish a complete set of epidemic reporting management system, and ensure normal operation, in order to make the information flow.