上海道契是上海租界中适用的土地契证,由中外双方谈判确立。虽然在形式上与中国传统土地契证相类似,但由于受西方契约制度、土地管理制度的影响,在本质上其为近代土地契证。受这种契证制度的影响,传统社会也开办华商道契,与田单等传统契证形成鲜明对比,因此成为近代土地契证的最早实践。 Shanghai Deed is a land deed that is applicable to the Shanghai Concession and is negotiated by both China and foreign countries. Although similar in form to the traditional Chinese land deed, due to the influence of the western contract system and land management system, it is essentially a deed of modern land. Affected by this system of deeds, the traditional society also started the Daoxue of Chinese business and contrasted sharply with the traditional deeds of land plots, thus becoming the earliest practice of modern land deeds.