本文综述了国内外学术界对我国集体化时期农村医疗卫生制度的研究概况。介绍了集体化时期农村医疗卫生制度的历史资料、出版著作以及学术论文,分析和总结了我国农村合作医疗制度的变迁、合作医疗制度评析、赤脚医生的研究、传统合作医疗制度与新型合作医疗制度的比较研究、对合作医疗制度本身的研究、医疗政策研究等问题,指出了集体化时期农村医疗卫生制度研究的方向。 This article summarizes the research overview of the rural medical and health system during the period of collectivization in China and abroad. This paper introduces the historical data, published works and academic papers of rural medical and health system during the collectivization period, analyzes and summarizes the changes of rural cooperative medical system in our country, the evaluation of cooperative medical system, the research of barefoot doctors, the traditional cooperative medical system and the new cooperative medical system Of the research on the cooperative medical system itself, medical policy research and other issues, pointed out that the collectivization of rural medical and health system research direction.