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研究结果表明:(1)病害烂铃在棉株上的水平、垂直和外扩三方向上的分布模型均呈y=axb(b<0),以棉株基部1~3台果枝和2.6个圆锥体围层上的烂铃为主,分别占烂铃总数的89.22%和97.84%。(2)棉铃虫蛀害烂铃在棉株上的水平方向分布模型:3~10台呆枝上呈y=ax2+bx+c(a<0),另2~3果节上虫蛀烂铃最多;11~18台果枝上为y=axb(b<0),第1~2果节上虫蛀烂铃最多。垂直方向分布模型为y=ax2+bx+c(a<0),第11台果枝上虫蛀烂铃最多;虫蛀烂铃以11~15台果枝上的另1~2天节上分布为核心,占虫蛀烂铃总数的54.76%。(3)上述结果对指导棉花烂铃防治具有重要的科学意义。
The results showed as follows: (1) The distribution patterns of rotten boll plants in three horizontal, vertical and outward spreading directions of cotton plant were y = axb (b <0), with 1 ~ 3 fruit branches and 2.6 Belly on the cone of rotten bell-based, accounting for 89.22% and 97.84% of the total number of rotten bell. (2) The horizontal distribution model of rotten bollworm in cotton bollworm: y = ax2 + bx + c (a <0) in 3 ~ 10 dwelling branches and the most rotten bellworm in 2 ~ 3 ~ 18 sets of branches on the y = axb (b <0), 1 to 2 fruit section on the most rotten bell insects. The distribution model of vertical direction was y = ax2 + bx + c (a <0), and the number of rotten insects on the 11th fruit branch was the highest; the insects were mainly distributed on the nodes of 1 ~ 2 days on 11 ~ 15 fruit branches, 54.76% of the total number of rotten bells. (3) The above results have important scientific significance to guide cotton bollworm prevention and control.