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目的 观察甲氨蝶呤(MTX)、柳氮磺吡啶(SASP)、金诺芬、雷公藤多甙、糖皮质激素和重组人干扰素-γ不同联合治疗方案对类风湿关节炎(RA)的远期疗效。方法①对189例经冶疗后追踪1~6年的RA病例进行回顾性分析;②治疗方案:基础治疗方案为MTX加SASP,MTX加金诺芬,部分病例合并使用雷公藤多甙、糖皮质激素、重组人干扰素-γ;③观察指标:关节临床表现、实验室检查(ESR、CRP、RF滴度)和关节X线片。结果①全组临床疗效评价:症状缓解11.1%、基本控制49.7%、进步27.0%、反复发作或恶化12.2%;②X线评价:122例作X线复查。X线改善6.9%、无改变77,8%、进展17.2 %;③单纯基础治疗组与加用雷公藤多甙或糖皮质激素组比较,其远期临床疗效和X线变化,两者差异均无显著性;④并用重组人干扰素-γ组22例。临床疗效:症状缓解45.5%、进步40.9%、反复发作或恶化13.6%X线评价:改善1例,余均无改变。结论①对RA采用综合性治疗可取得较满意的疗效;②在基础治疗上加用雷公藤多甙或糖皮质激素,对远期临床疗效和X线变化无明显影响;应用重组人干扰素-γ与其他二线药合用在一定程度上有扭转病情发展,取?
Objective To observe the effect of different combinations of methotrexate (MTX), sulfasalazine (SASP), auranofin, tripterygium glycosides, glucocorticoid and recombinant human interferon-γ on rheumatoid arthritis Long-term efficacy. Methods ① A retrospective analysis was performed on 189 cases of RA patients who were followed up 1 to 6 years after treatment. ② The treatment regimen: The basic treatment regimens were MTX plus SASP and MTX plus auranofin. In some cases, the combination of tripterygium glycosides, Corticosteroids, recombinant human interferon-γ; ③ observation indicators: clinical manifestations, laboratory tests (ESR, CRP, RF titers) and joint X-ray. Results ① The clinical efficacy of the whole group was evaluated. The symptom relief was 11.1%, the basic control was 49.7%, the progress was 27.0% and the recurrent or worsening was 12.2%. ② X-ray evaluation: 122 cases were reviewed by X-ray. X-ray improved 6.9%, no change 77.8%, progress 17.2%; ③ simple basic treatment group and plus tripterygium glycosides or glucocorticoid group, its long-term clinical efficacy and X-ray changes, There was no significant difference between the two groups; ④ combined with recombinant human interferon-γ group of 22 patients. Clinical efficacy: 45.5% remission, progressive 40.9%, recurrent or worsening 13.6% X-ray evaluation: to improve in 1 case, I have no change. Conclusion ① The comprehensive treatment of RA can be more satisfactory curative effect; ② in the basic treatment with tripterygium glycosides or glucocorticoid, long-term clinical efficacy and X-ray changes had no effect; the application of recombinant human interferon- γ and other second-line drugs combined to a certain extent, have to reverse the progression of the disease, take?