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本研究以Mc Cawley对英语存现动词的语义分类为框架,采用构式搭配分析法,对英国国家语料库中的“There存现构式”和存现动词进行检索、计算和分析。研究揭示了“There存现构式”对存现动词的词形和语场具有一定的选择倾向性,对存现动词的不同语义类别的相容性也各具特征。本研究对揭示“There存现构式”和存现动词的匹配关系具有一定的指导意义。
In this study, Mc Cawley semantic classification of English existing verbs as a framework, the use of structural collocation analysis, the British National Corpus “There existing structure” and existing verbs are retrieved, calculated and analyzed. The study reveals that “There exists structure ” has certain choice tendencies for the shape and field of the existing verbs, and also has different characteristics for the different semantic categories of the existing verbs. This study is of guiding significance in revealing the matching relationship between “There existing structure” and existing verbs.