以往音乐采风方式大凡规为三类：一是“学者采风”，重历史和“学”的研究，热心搞大而全的“集成”，为后代编录文献，采风“述而不作”。二是“乐手采风”，因舞台表演而所为，功利性强，采风“作而不述”。三是“乐府采风”，因教学而所为，采风“述作兼之”。中国音乐学院 In the past, there were generally three types of music gathering methods: one was “Scholarly Gathering of Winds,” the other was the study of history and “learning.” They enthusiastically engaged in large and comprehensive “integration,” cataloging the literature for future generations, and collecting the words “without comment.” Second, “musicians take the wind,” because of the stage performance, utilitarian, mining “for the sake of”. Third, “Yuefu mining style”, as a result of teaching, collecting the wind “for both.” China Conservatory of Music