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面对加入 WTO 带给电信业的空前机遇与挑战,面对即将进入中国市场的世界级重量电信巨头,中国的电信发展现在怎么样?如何因应这种变化?我们已经看到中国电信运营商无论是在技术上、基础设施的建设上还是市场上都在做着积极的准备,做着冲锋前的准备。2000年是世纪之交的一年,2000年信息产业的发展目标是:通信业务收入3000亿元,增长20%,其中,邮政业务收入420亿元,增长15%,电信业务收入2600亿元,增长21%;通信业固定资产投资超过1500亿元,新增固定电话交换机2000万门,发展固定电话用户1850万户,移动通信用户2500万户,数据和多媒体通信用户710万户;全国电话普及率达到16%,城市电话普及率达到29%,通电话行政村比重达到85%。电子信息产品制造业销售收入4900亿元,增长15%;工业增加值达到1100亿元,增长22%;利税总额366亿元,增长11%;出口总额450亿美元,增长15%。生产微机600万台,程控交换机2100万线,移动通信交换机2500万线,彩电3600万台,手机3700万部,集成电路35亿只。
In the face of the unprecedented opportunities and challenges brought by China’s accession to the telecommunications industry and facing the world-class heavyweight telecom giants who are about to enter the Chinese market, how is telecom development in China now? How to cope with such changes? We have seen that both Chinese telecom operators, Is in the technical, infrastructure construction or market are doing a positive preparation, doing the preparation before the charge. The year 2000 is the turn of the century. In 2000, the goal of the development of the information industry was as follows: The income from telecommunications business was 300 billion yuan, up 20%. Among them, the revenue from postal services was 42 billion yuan, up 15% and the revenue from telecommunications business was 260 billion yuan, An increase of 21%; investment in fixed assets of communications industry more than 150 billion yuan, an increase of 20 million fixed-line telephone switches, the development of 18.5 million fixed-line users, 25 million mobile users, data and multimedia communications users 710 million; The rate reached 16%, the penetration rate of urban telephones reached 29%, and the proportion of telephone administrative villages reached 85%. The sales revenue of the electronic information product manufacturing industry was 490 billion yuan, up 15%; the added value of the industry reached 110 billion yuan, up 22%; the total profits and taxes were 36.6 billion yuan, up 11%; and the total export was 45 billion U.S. dollars, up 15%. 6 million microcomputers, 21 million program-controlled switches, 25 million mobile exchange switches, 36 million color televisions, 37 million cell phones and 3.5 billion integrated circuits.