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我科学家与它擦肩而过上世纪70年代末,中科院高能物理所的唐孝威教授和曾获得2002年诺贝尔物理学奖的日本科学家小柴昌俊教授在德国汉堡相识,恰巧当时两人都对“质子衰变”实验产生了浓厚兴趣,并开始谈论实验方案。1979年9月,唐孝威和小柴昌俊回国后,多次联系表示建议中日两国共同建造大型“水切仑柯夫”探测装置,以探测“质子衰变”的事例。之后,两人各自向政府申请实验经费,唐孝威的申请没有得到批准,而小柴昌俊获得了研究经费。经过20年的奋斗,小柴昌俊最终证实太阳中微子丢失,探测到超新星爆发的中微子和大气μ中微子振荡现象,从而获得了2002年诺贝尔物理学奖。
I pass it by scientists Scientists at the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Professor Tang Xiaowei, and the Japanese scientist Xiao Chaichangjun, who won the 2002 Nobel Prize in Physics, met at the end of the 1970s in Hamburg, Germany, Proton decay “experiment produced a great interest, and began to talk about the experimental program. In September 1979, after returning to China, Tang Xiaowei and Xiao Chai Changjun said in a series of interviews that they suggested that China and Japan jointly build a large ”water Chernoff“ detection device to detect ”proton decay" cases. After that, both of them applied to the government for their own experimental funds. The application of Tang Xiaowei was not approved, and Xiao Chaichangjun obtained the research funding. After 20 years' hard work, Xiao Chai Chang-jun finally confirmed the loss of solar neutrinos, detected neutron bursts and atmospheric μ neutrino oscillations in supernovae, and won the 2002 Nobel Prize in Physics.