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有序多孔薄膜在过滤分离、催化、生物医学等领域有重要的应用前景。在众多制膜方法中,气息图案法以其简便易行、制膜效果好、环保等特点得到了广泛关注。科学家们一直致力于采用不同的材料和手段来进一步提高气息图案法多孔薄膜的性能。本文结合了最新的研究状况,探讨了基于气息图案法有序多孔薄膜的制备、改性及应用进展,并对未来的发展方向作出了展望。
Ordered porous films in the filtration separation, catalysis, biomedical and other fields have important application prospects. Among the many film-making methods, the breath-pattern method has drawn wide attention due to its simple and easy operation, good film-forming effect and environmental protection. Scientists have been working on using different materials and methods to further improve the performance of the breath pattern porous film. In this paper, the latest research status is discussed, the preparation, modification and application of ordered porous films based on breath pattern are discussed, and the future development is also prospected.