流行性腮腺炎(以下简称“流腮”)是由腮腺炎病毒引起的呼吸道传染病,按《传染病防治法》规定属丙类传染病。2007年我区按照《济南市流行性腮腺炎监测方案》开展流腮的监测工作,全年共发病34例,为探讨其发病规律,为今后流腮防治工作提供依据,对其发病情况进行分析。1资料与方法1 Mumps (hereinafter referred to as “gills”) is an infectious disease of the respiratory tract caused by the mumps virus, which is classified as category C in accordance with the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases. In 2007, our district carried out the monitoring work of gills according to the “Monitoring Plan of Mumps in Jinan City”. A total of 34 cases were reported in this area in order to explore the regularity of its occurrence and to provide the basis for prevention and control of gills in the future and to analyze its incidence . 1 Materials and Methods 1