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1 乡村医疗机构一体化管理 其实质就是把乡镇卫生院和村卫生室纳入一体,形成由政府统一领导,统一管理的办医形式,是深化农村卫生改革的主要内容。实行乡村医疗机构一体化管理,是适应社会主义市场经济体制,完善农村医疗预防保健网建设而采取的一种新的农村基层卫生组织管理模式。其主要目的是坚持和巩固以乡镇卫生院为主体,村卫生室为基础,乡村医生为骨干的农村卫生组织体系,强化卫生服务功能,达到“合理布局,优化结构,技术力量相
1 Integrated Management of Rural Medical Institutions The essence of this is to integrate township health centers and village clinics into a unified form of government-led management of the form of medical treatment, which is the main content of deepening rural health reform. The implementation of integrated management of rural medical institutions is a new type of rural primary health care organization management model adopted to adapt to the socialist market economic system and improve the construction of the rural medical preventive and health care network. Its main purpose is to uphold and consolidate rural health organizations based on township health centers, village clinics, and rural doctors, and strengthen health service functions to achieve “reasonable layout, optimized structure, and technical strength.”