河东乌麦属冬性小麦品种，是用硬粒小麦８６２４３为母本，７ＥＢ８７为父本杂交育成，其长相近似普通小麦，有奇特的功能叶片，颖壳白，籽粒呈黑色，粒质有硬质、软质两级。产量接近对照。该品系营养价值高，蛋白质、氨基酸、微量元素含量高于普通白粒小麦，尤其是赖氨酸、苏氨酸、异亮氨酸含量比白粒小麦品种晋麦２１分别高３３．３３％，３１．６０％和３６．６７％，微量元素中的硒、碘、铁比白粒小麦分别高１１２．８％，７８．３％和３３．３％，属于优质小麦种质材料。 Hedong wheat is a winter wheat varieties, is the durum 86243 as the female parent, 7EB87 as male parent cross breeding, similar to the general appearance of wheat, with unique functional leaves, glume white, black kernels, kernels are hard Quality, soft two levels. Yield close to control. The strain has higher nutritional value, higher content of protein, amino acid and trace element than common wheat, especially lysine, threonine and isoleucine, which are respectively 33.33% higher than that of white wheat, Jinmai 21, 31.60% and 36.67% respectively. The contents of selenium, iodine and iron in trace elements were 112.8%, 78.3% and 33.3% higher than that of white grain wheat respectively, belonging to high quality wheat germplasm materials.