食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血是肝硬化门脉高压的严重并发症,也是肝硬化患者的主要死亡原因之一,大都具有出血快,失血量多,止血难度大,病死率高的特点。传统上多采用被喻为“内科止血钳”的垂体后叶素为主的治疗方案,由于止血速度慢,并发症多,尚难达到理想的治疗效果。我们采用奥曲肽为主的新治疗方法,并作对照分析。 Esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding is a serious complication of portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis, but also one of the major causes of death in patients with cirrhosis, most of them have the characteristics of rapid bleeding, blood loss, difficulty in hemostasis and high mortality. Traditionally used as the “internal hemostatic forceps” pituitrin-based treatment program, due to slow bleeding, complications and more difficult to achieve the desired effect. We use octreotide-based new treatment and control analysis.