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尿路感染是泌尿科最常见疾病之一,随着抗生素的普及,此病的临床表现逐年发生变化。既往认为对尿路感染只要给予抗菌治疗就万无一失,可是现在仅用此法治疗无效的病例逐渐增多,而且还无有效的预防尿路感染方法。一、尿路感染的发病因素引起尿路感染的细菌是革兰氏阴性或阳性菌,其表面具有纤毛,这种纤毛是发病因素之一,已引起人们的注意。(一) 尿路分离菌的纤毛分布:尿路感染是从细菌附着于机体表面粘膜开始,这种附着现象与细菌纤毛有密切关系。
Urinary tract infection is one of the most common urological diseases, with the popularity of antibiotics, the clinical manifestations of the disease change from year to year. In the past that as long as the antibacterial treatment of urinary tract infection foolproof, but now only the ineffective treatment of this method is gradually increasing, but there is no effective way to prevent urinary tract infection. First, the pathogenesis of urinary tract infection Urinary tract infection caused by bacteria is gram negative or positive bacteria, the surface with cilia, this cilia is one of the factors that have caused people’s attention. (A) of urinary tract cilia distribution of bacteria: urinary tract infection is from the bacteria attached to the body surface mucosal beginning, this attachment is closely related to bacterial cilia.