“视唱练耳”是音乐院校系统地训练音乐、听音的一门专业基础课程 ,它是通过视唱和听音的训练 ,培养学生的音乐、听觉能力 ,提高学生的音乐素养。本文分别从构唱、节奏、和声听觉、听写、视唱五个方面谈谈关于教好这门课的一些感受 ,每项内容具有很强的目的性 ,并具有广泛的实用性和少而精的特点 ,具有较强的系统性 ,训练方法较为科学 “Solfeggio” is a professional basic course for music academies to systematically train music and listening. It cultivates students’ music and hearing ability and improves their music literacy through the training of singing and listening. This article respectively talks about some feelings about teaching this course from the aspects of singing, rhythm, harmony hearing, dictation and singing, each content has a very strong purpose and has a wide range of practicality and few Fine features, with strong systematic, more scientific training methods