GENERAL DATArnChild, male, aged two months. The patient was diagnosed having severeasphyxia and having no breathing and heartbeat when born. And thechild was diagnosed as hypoxic-isehemic encephalopathy, hydro-cephalus and gray syndrome through B ultrasonic wave and CT com-bined with kinds of biochemical examintations after emergency treat-ment in Department of Pediatrics of our hospital. The physical exami-nation showed weakness of left body, slight astrophy of left lower limbmuscle, head deviate leftly, increasing of muscular tension of rightlower limb, both ears having no response for voice and swelling ofsliverand spleen. Function of silver: the level of Bilirubin, indirectbilirubin and direct bilirubin all increased. The patient had poor nu-trition and became thin extremely. But because of some reason thechild was not recruited in hospital and only got regular fol-low-up. Rehabilitation treatment: (1)Support of family in psychology:The family was instructed to do exercises in order to find detailed re-actions of every facet in time such as aimling, head not deviating leftand left upper limb straight. So the family can enjoy the happiness ofrehabilitation. The family should be given enough encouragement, thenwill have enough confidence to overcome any difficulty in the course oftreatment. (2) The changes of patient should be observed carefullywhen hyperbaric oxygenation was given, which included shortness ofbreath, irritability and nasal blood et al. If the above changes oc-curred, the treatment stopped. (3) Physical therapy: Child was given atouching of whole body every day and the action should be performedgentally. Results: After two months of treatment gray syndrome wascured and sliver and spleen were restored normal. After five and a halfmonths, both ears had response for voice and hearing was restorednormal after six months. When aged two and a half years, the intelli-gence and motion of limhs reached normal range and the musculartension of limhs improved slightly. The recovery was satisfactory.rn