在基础语法中,英语的状语结构通常分九种。引出状语结构的词语似乎并不复杂,但在实际使用中,为了使语言更丰富多采,表达它们的方式却颇多变化,并不那么容易掌握。本文拟对状语结构的一些特殊表达方式作一简单初探,以求教于同行专家。 一、让步(Concession) 人们常用though,although,even if,even though,however,no matter how(what,who…)等词引导,引出让步状语从句。这种从句表示跟主句对立或相反的观念。正因为这相反的观念使主句的语意更明确。除以上这些词外,如下一些词也可引出让步状语从句: In the basic grammar, the adverbial structure of English is usually divided into nine kinds. The terms that lead to adverbial constructions do not seem to be complicated, but in practice, the ways in which they are expressed are quite variable and not so easy to grasp in order to make the language more colorful. This article intends to make a simple exploration of some special expressions of adverbial structures in order to learn from peer experts. First, the concession (Concession) People often though, although, even if, even though, however, no matter how (what, who ...) and other words guide, leads to concession clause. Such clause refers to the opposite of the main clause or the opposite concept. It is precisely because of this opposite conception that the meaning of the main clause is clearer. In addition to these words, the following words may also lead to concession clause: