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从1792到1815年,大革命和第一帝国战争(法兰西战争)对欧洲各国经济和它们在海外地区的贸易关系有着广泛而深刻的影响。在这种相互关系中,首先,我将概括地说明三个欧洲殖民强国(英国、法国、西班牙)以及在这二十年间,美洲的贸易演变,并将具体指出法国大革命国际后果的面貌。接下来,我想陈述英、法两国在这一长期的对峙中,在国际贸易上所处地位是怎样变化的。1.法、英之间的海上战争以及法国殖民地贸易的崩溃:法属安的列斯中,它的圣·多明各,被称为“安的列斯的珍珠”;在所有欧洲殖民地中,它当时是该地区的核心。从1740到1790
From 1792 to 1815, the Revolution and the First Reich War (French War) had a broad and profound impact on the economies of European countries and their trade relations with overseas regions. In this interrelationship, I will first outline, in summary terms, the evolution of the trade of the three European colonial powers (Britain, France, Spain) and the Americas over the two decades and will specify the international consequences of the French Revolution. Next, I would like to state how Britain and France have changed their position in international trade during this long-term confrontation. 1. The Maritime War between France and Britain, and the Collapse of the French Colonial Trade: Among the French Antilles, its Saint Dominicus, known as the “pearl of the Antilles,” among all the European colonies, It was at the core of the area at the time. From 1740 to 1790