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在一些探讨现代足球发展历史的文章中,经常谈到‘足球运动在阵型与战术打法上经历了三次大的变革’。对于‘三次变革’,普遍认为:第一次变革是在本世纪50年代,匈牙利人创造了‘四前锋’式打法,第二次是1958年第六届世界杯足球赛上巴西队采用了‘四二四’式阵型,第三次是1974年第十届世界杯赛中,出现了以荷兰和前德意志联邦共和国队为代表的‘总体’式战术打法。上述观点,在全国体育院、系的有些足球教材中也被引用,影响甚大。笔者认为:作为现代足球史上的‘变革’,以上划分是不够确切的。
In some articles on the history of modern football, it is often said that “football has undergone three major changes in formation and tactics.” For the ’three revolutions’, it is generally agreed that the first change was that the Hungarians created a’ four-striker ’style play in the 1950s and the second was that Brazil adopted the’ FIFA World Cup ™ in 1958, Four two four ’type formation, the third is the 1974 FIFA World Cup, there has been the Netherlands and the former German Federal Republic team as the representative of the’ overall ’tactical play. The above point of view, in the National Sports Institute, Department of some football textbooks have also been cited, a great impact. The author thinks: As the history of modern football ’change’, the above division is not precise enough.