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目的 为探讨消化道恶性肿瘤患者的心理健康状况及相关因素。方法 使用症状自评量表 SCL- 90、EPQ、生活事件量表 (LES)和社会支持评定量表进行调查 ,并以 68名健康者作对照。结果 肿瘤患者的心理健康状况较差 ,EQP的 P、N、E分值、L ES总分及社会支持评定量表各分值 ,均与对照组有明显差异。结论 应普及有关预防性知识教育 ,积极改善消化道肿瘤患者的心理健康状况
Objective To investigate the mental health of patients with gastrointestinal cancer and related factors. Methods The self-rating Symptom Scale SCL-90, EPQ, Life Events Scale (LES) and Social Support Rating Scale were used for the investigation, and 68 healthy controls were used as controls. Results The mental health status of patients with cancer was poor. The scores of PQ, N, E, L ES, and social support rating scale of EQP were significantly different from those of the control group. Conclusion It is necessary to popularize education on preventive knowledge and actively improve the mental health of patients with gastrointestinal cancer