论文部分内容阅读
目的：了解精神分裂症与弓形虫感染的关系。方法：符合ＣＣＭＤ－２标准的精神分裂症１３６例，在入院１周内完成ＥＰＱ、ＢＰＲＳ、ＳＡＮＳ、ＳＡＰＳ等量表和自制调查表的评定，以ＩＨＡ法测得弓形虫抗体阳性１８例。结果：①本组病人弓形虫感染率为１３．２％；②弓形虫感染组与非感染组的一般资料、背景资料、临床特点等的对比无显著的统计学意义；③两组病人病前的性格倾向存在显著差异。结论：弓形虫感染率在精神分裂症病人中较正常人为高；弓形虫感染是否精神分裂症的病因之一尚难确定。
Objective: To understand the relationship between schizophrenia and toxoplasma infection. Methods: 136 cases of schizophrenia conformed to CCMD-2 were enrolled in this study. EPQ, BPRS, SANS, SAPS and other questionnaires were evaluated within one week after admission. Toxoplasma gondii antibody was detected by IHA in 18 cases. Results: ① The infection rate of Toxoplasma gondii in this group was 13.2%. ② The general data, background information and clinical features of Toxoplasma gondii infection and non-infected group were not statistically significant. ③The incidence of pre-disease There is a significant difference in personality tendencies. Conclusion: The infection rate of Toxoplasma gondii is higher than that of normal people in schizophrenia. Whether Toxoplasma gondii infection is the cause of schizophrenia is still difficult to determine.