学会自学、学会求知是当代人必须具备的重要能力。小学数学新课标提出了要培养小学生自学能力的要求,以期让每个学生在数学上得到不同的发展。这也是当前小学数学教学改革的重要内容之一。因此,如何培养小学生的自学能力,提高数学教学实效是我们小学数学教师亟待解决的一项重要课题。一、创设情境,激发自学兴趣兴趣是最好的老师。为培养学生的自学能力,首先要让学生对数学产生学习兴趣。为此,笔者采用创设情境的方式来丰 Learn to learn, learn to know is that the contemporary must have the important ability. The new curriculum standard of primary school mathematics put forward the requirement of cultivating the self-learning ability of primary school students in order to make each student get different development in mathematics. This is also one of the important contents of the current primary school mathematics teaching reform. Therefore, how to cultivate pupils' self-learning ability and improve the effectiveness of mathematics teaching is an important issue to be solved urgently by elementary school mathematics teachers. First, create the situation, stimulate interest in self-interest is the best teacher. To develop students' self-learning ability, we must first make students interested in learning mathematics. To this end, I used to create scenarios to enrich