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克鲁格曼(1994)提出,“东亚无奇迹”的论断,使得生产率一时间成为学者的研究焦点。很多学者认为,中国的经济增长过多地依赖于要素投入、外资引入与对外贸易,经济增长难以维系长久的快速发展。本文以中国知网为基础,收集相关的文献,并将其梳理归纳,总结生产率与产业效率测度、收敛性及影响因素。具体来说,本文拟从生产率的测度与分析、生产率的影响因素分析、生产率增长与收敛、生产率与经济增长关系五个方面分析中国2007年以来6年对产业生产率与产业效率研究进行评述。在此基础上,进行生产率研究的展望。
Krugman (1994) argues that the assertion that “there is no miracle in East Asia” made productivity a time the focus of scholars’ research. Many scholars believe that China’s economic growth relies too much on input of factors, foreign investment is introduced and foreign trade, and economic growth can not sustain long-term rapid development. Based on CNKI, this paper collects relevant documents and summarizes and summarizes measures of productivity and industrial efficiency, convergence and influencing factors. Specifically speaking, this article reviews China’s research on industrial productivity and industrial efficiency for six years since 2007 from the aspects of productivity measurement and analysis, factors influencing productivity, productivity growth and convergence, productivity and economic growth. On this basis, the prospect of productivity research.