论文部分内容阅读
目的 分析酒精依赖患者家属的心理状况及护理干预方法.方法 选取本院于2019年10月~2020年11月收治的80例酒精依赖患者家属作为观察组(实施常规心理护理),并选取80例相同时期的正常人群作为参考组(据患者焦虑、抑郁评分实行心理护理),对两组调查者以及家属护理前后的焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)评分以及抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)评分进行对比.结果 护理前两组调查者家属的心理状态评分无显著区别(P > 0.05),护理后观察组调查者家属的心理状态优于参考组(P < 0.05).结论 酒精依赖患者家属存在着负面的消极情绪,需要医护人员做好护理工作,改善患者的酒精依赖行为,提升患者家属心理指标评分,建立完善的护理措施.“,”Objective To analyze the psychological status and nursing intervention of the family members of alcohol dependence patients. Methods 80 family members of alcohol-dependent patients admitted to our hospital from October 2019 to November 2020 were selected as the research object, and 80 normal people in the same period were selected as the reference group. The anxiety (SAS) and depression score (SDS) before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results Nursing before the two groups of patients and their families of psychological state score no significant difference (P>0.05), nursing observation group of patients and their families of psychological state is better than the reference group (P<0.05).Conclusion The family members of alcohol-dependent patients have negative emotions, so it is necessary for medical staff to do a good job in nursing, improve the alcohol-dependent line of patients, improve the psychological index score of the family members of patients, and establish perfect nursing measures.