对社会地理环境的认识地理学研究的任务、宗旨和范围,以及地理学方法,经常受学科发展和实际需要的影响而不断变化,但是地理环境始终是地理学的基本课题。可见,并非今天才对社会与环境之间的相互关系进行研究和评价。但是,在社会和自然界的发展进程中,对环境的概念、对社会与自然界之间相互影响的实质从因果关系上去认识并未引起人们的足够重 Understanding of social and geographical environment The mission, purpose and scope of geography research and geography methods are constantly changing under the influence of subject development and actual needs. However, the geographical environment has always been the basic issue of geography. It can be seen that it is not the research and evaluation of the interrelationship between society and the environment that is not today. However, in the process of social and natural development, understanding of the concept of environment and the substance of the interaction between society and nature from a causal relationship has not given rise to enough people