出租出售是住宅经营的两种基本方式，从住宅市场来看，也主要是出租和出售市场组成。住宅市场的发展情况，是各国构成各自住房制度的基础。当前，我国正在进行住房制度改革，其关键是积极培育、发展和完善我国的住宅市场。因此，对国外住宅市场——出租和出售市场的发展历程作 Rental sale is two basic modes of residential management, from the residential market point of view, but also mainly rental and sale of the market composition. The development of the housing market is the basis for countries to form their own housing systems. At present, our country is carrying out the housing system reform. The key is to actively cultivate, develop and improve the housing market in our country. Therefore, the foreign residential market - rental and sale of the market for the course of development