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自2001年年底以来,美国不少大公司接二连三爆出财务丑闻,对资本市场乃至全球经济都产生了严重的影响,其中电信公司财务违规事件占了很大一部分.前段时间,国内外的媒体从电信行业的特点分析了很多导致电信公司陷入困境的产业原因,但是我们也不能忽视,企业内部管理制度和外部监管体制上的缺陷也是导致目前电信公司问题不断的重要因素.在这样的背景下,应如何看待市场经济制度和美国“,”Late last year, financial scandals of corporate giants poppedup in a row in the States, bringing a behemoth clout on tbe capital market and even the global economy.Among them, bending of financial rulesby telecom companies accounted for a large part. Not long ago, we saw sweepingmedia coverage digging into reasons for the predicament faced by telecom companies.However, besides the intrinsic characteristics specific to the industry, we cannot ignorethose defective undercurrents flowing under the internal corporate governance systemand the external regulatory system which serve as two key factors for the currentheadache.To that end, Professor Wei Jie from Economics & Management School ofTsinghua University, a renowned economist in China, elaborated his views on the fol-lowing questions: how to regard the market economy and America's corporate gover-nance structure in an objective way? What lessons shall we draw from the crisis? Afterthe scandal, how shall we adjust the regulatory function of our macro regulatory bodies?