我国人民采煤用煤,有很久的历史了。因为历史久,煤的别名也多。石涅:战国时期著作《山海经》中记载石涅有三处。“西山经”载:“西南三百里曰女床之山,其阳多赤铜,其阴多石涅,”“中山经”载:“岷山之首,曰女几之山,其上多石涅。”“又东一百五十里,曰风雨之山,其上多白金,其下多石涅。”尽管对女床之山、女几之山、风雨之山的地理位置有些不尽相同的看法,但根据一般的说法,这些山所处的地区都蕴藏有煤炭。因此,可以认为,石涅是煤炭在中国古籍上出现最早的名字。石墨:晋代文学家陆云在给他的哥哥陆机的信中就提到了石墨:“一日上三台,曹公藏石墨数十万斤, Our people have a long history of coal mining. Because of the long history, there are many coal aliases. Stone Nirvana: The Warring States period writings ”Shan Hai Jing“ records Stone Nirvana has three. ”Xishanjing“ contains: ”Three hundred miles southwest of the female mountain bed, its more red red copper, its more than stone Nirvana, “ ”contains“: ”Minshan first, said Female mountain, on the more stone Nirvana. “” And the east one hundred and fifty miles, said the stormy mountains, the more platinum, its more than stone Nirvana. “Although the mountain bed for women, a few women The hills, the hills of the wind and the rain, are somewhat different in their geographical location, but according to the general account, the mountains in these areas contain coal. Therefore, it can be considered that Shibie is the earliest name of coal in ancient Chinese books. Graphite: In the letter to his brother Lu Ji, Ji Yun, a writer from the Jin Dynasty, referred to graphite: ”Three sets of guns per day,