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新时期,党代表的构成变化显著。根据党代表的数量、选举单位、民族、学历、年龄层次等方面的变化,可归纳出其具有趋增性、多样性、趋高性的特点。此种变化主要是由于党的性质的新概括、政党的适应性以及党的执政能力的新要求等原因使然。透析这些变化和原因,我们认为,党代表的总量应维持在法定的恰当范围、减少各个选举单位内的党代表数量、增加各个阶层党代表的数量、增设随机性的列席党代表等,是推动党代表结构科学化的着力点。
In the new period, the composition of party representatives changed significantly. According to the changes in the number of party representatives, electors, ethnic groups, academic qualifications, and age levels, they can be summarized in terms of their characteristics of becoming more and more diverse, and trendy. Such changes are mainly due to the new generalization of the party’s nature, the adaptability of political parties and the new requirements of the party’s ability to govern. Dialysis these changes and reasons, we believe that the total amount of party representatives should be maintained within the appropriate statutory range, reduce the number of party representatives in each election unit, increase the number of party representatives in all strata, and add a random party attending the party representatives, etc. Promote the scientific focus of the party representative structure.