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我主张目前应稳定市场物价,推进企业改革,增强企业、国家的经济资力后,再推进价格改革。在任何条件下推进任何价格改革都会有风险,关键在于价格改革与其他改革措施相配套。1.金融体系改革。①改革隶属关系:银行隶属于人民代表大会,至少是国务院。②银行责任制。③贷款利率由中央银行统一规定。2.税收体制改革。公私企业纳税一律平等;改变某些行业的减免税政策;建立中央、省、县三级税收制;逐步取消对特区的优惠和边远区的财政补贴。3.建立全国范围的对政府和企业的两套审计制度。
I advocate that at present the price reform should be pushed forward after the market prices should be stabilized, the reform of enterprises should be promoted and the economic power of enterprises and countries increased. The key to pushing forward any price reform under any conditions is that the price reform is compatible with other reform measures. Financial system reform ① Affiliation reform: Banks belong to the people’s congress, at least the State Council. ② bank accountability system. ③ lending rates unified by the Central Bank regulations. Tax system reform. Public and private enterprises should pay equal taxes; change the tax reduction and exemption policies in certain industries; establish a tax system at the central, provincial and county levels; and gradually remove the preferential treatment for the special zones and the financial subsidies for remote areas. 3. To establish a nationwide two sets of auditing systems for the government and enterprises.