前言磷脂是细胞组成成分之一,在细胞膜、线粒体、高尔基体(内网器)、微粒体和细胞核的组成成分中都含有磷脂,它对细胞的通透性、线粒体琥珀酸脱氢酶的活性、高尔基体引入磷化物的速率和微粒体将氨基酸参入蛋白质的作用等有相当重要的作用(李肇特)。经过一系列细胞学与组织学观察和不同条件的实验,见到局部施用或口服适量大豆磷脂,可以增大细胞的体 Introduction Phospholipids are one of the components of cells. Phospholipids are present in the components of cell membranes, mitochondria, Golgi bodies (internal nets), microsomes, and nucleus. They have permeability to cells and activity of mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase. The rate of introduction of phosphides in the Golgi apparatus and the role of microsomes in the incorporation of amino acids into proteins have a very important role (Li et al.). After a series of cytological and histological observations and experiments under different conditions, it was found that topical application or oral administration of appropriate amount of soybean phospholipids can increase the body size of cells.