While the precise mechanisms that cause atrial fibrillation are incompletely understood, atrial fibrillation appears to require both an initiating event and
Background: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are directly implicated in degradation of extracellular matrix.Multiple studies have shown that MMPs and their
Minimally invasive surgical approaches-most notably video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS)-are already well established for virtually any operative procedur
Interventional Cardiology for the treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) has been marked by thirty productive years of technological advancements.These
The endovascular treatment of patients with a thoracoabdominal aneurism (TAA) has move up to a reduction of morbidity and mortality in front of the open sur