一 1990年初,白宫科技政策办公室(OSTP)公布了一项美国超导研究五年行动计划。该计划是根据1988年美国超导与竞争力法的要求,由OSTP协同国家重要材料委员会(NCMC)一起制订的。在制订过程中参考了总统超导顾问委员会的报告,并得到了联邦政府各部门超导研究计划负责人及一些企业部门 In early 1990, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) released a five-year plan of action for U.S. superconductor research. The plan is based on the 1988 U.S. Superconductivity and Competitiveness Act and was developed by OSTP in collaboration with the National Committee for Important Materials (NCMC). In the process of making reference to the report of the president's superconducting advisory committee, and has been supervised by the federal government departments responsible for supervisory research programs and some business departments