论文部分内容阅读
目的观察抚触、视听刺激等早期干预措施对低出生体重儿生长发育的影响。方法将120例符合研究条件的新生低出生体重儿随机分为干预组和对照组。对照组给予常规治疗及喂养,干预组在常规治疗及喂养的基础上进行抚触、视听刺激等干预,每日记录婴儿身高、体重、头围、胸围等,录入SPSS软件进行分析。结果干预后干预组终末体重(2.18±0.31)kg,比对照组(2.02±0.28)kg,高出0.16kg,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);干预组平均每日增长的体重(0.015±0.15)kg,比对照组(0.0046±0.16)kg,高出0.01kg,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论干预组体重增长优于对照组,早期进行抚触等干预可加快低出生体重儿体重增长速度,促进其生长发育。
Objective To observe the effect of early intervention such as touch, audio-visual stimulation on the growth and development of low birth weight infants. Methods A total of 120 newborns with low birth weight who met the research conditions were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The control group was given routine treatment and feeding. The intervention group was given routine massage and audiovisual stimulation on the basis of routine treatment and feeding. The height, weight, head circumference and chest circumference of the infants were recorded daily and analyzed by SPSS software. Results After intervention, the final body weight (2.18 ± 0.31) kg in intervention group was 0.16 kg higher than that in control group (2.02 ± 0.28) kg, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01) 0.015 ± 0.15) kg, higher than the control group (0.0046 ± 0.16) kg, 0.01kg, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion The body weight gain of the intervention group is better than that of the control group. Early intervention such as touching can speed up the weight growth of low birth weight infants and promote their growth and development.