“还、也”的委婉语气用法及其语法化

来源 :对外汉语研究 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:oppoyy
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
一引言副词“还”除了表示延续外,还可以表示某种语气意义,其中之一就是表示委婉的评价,如《现代汉语八百词》在“还”表示抑的语气用法中,有一种用法是表示勉强过得去,这种用法多修饰褒义形容词:最近身体怎么样?——还好,还好|还算好,没出门,要不然我又找不着你了。《现代汉语词典》副词“还”义项:③用在形容词前,表示程度上勉强过得去(一般是往好的方面说):屋子不大,收拾得倒还干净。陆俭明(1980)认为这个“还”轻读,表示程度浅,并伴有不太满意的感情色彩。跟“算”连用后,那种不是太满意 An introduction Adverb “also ” in addition to that continuation, but also can express some kind of tone meaning, one of which is euphemistic evaluation, such as “modern Chinese eight hundred words” in , There is a usage that is barely decent, this usage modified more than admiration Adjective: how the body recently? - Fortunately, okay | okay, did not go out, or else I can not find you. “Modern Chinese Dictionary” adverb “also ” meaning: ③ used in adjectives before, that the degree of reluctance to pass (usually to the good side): the house is not large, pack up clean. Lu Jianming (1980) considered this “also ” light reading, indicating a shallow degree, accompanied by less than happy feelings. With the “count” used, the kind is not too satisfied
其他文献
书香虫:科技日新月异的发展为我们的生活带来便利,“无敌校车”你听说过吗?让我们的小作者来介绍一下吧!  小天使幼儿园放学了,一群小朋友从教室里出来,在老师的带领下,八个人一组走上校车。每个人按一下幼儿园给自己家庭地址所编的号码,就像按电梯楼层的号码一样,校车会按编号指示,把每个学生送回各自的家。  不一会儿就到了小周小朋友家,因为他家设定的是一号。小周下了车,同车上的老师和小朋友说声再见,校车里小